Vice President By-Election Will Offer Full 5-Year Term Despite Being a Mid-Term Poll

Date: July 23, 2025

Location: New Delhi, India

Following the formal resignation of India’s Vice President *Jagdeep Dhankhar, the *Election Commission has moved swiftly to initiate the election process. The vacant post does not carry a six-month window like some constitutional positions, which means the election will be conducted within a week or so.

However, a common doubt lingers: Since it’s a by-election, will the new Vice President serve only the remaining term or the full term?

The Answer: Full 5-Year Term Applies

According to Article 68(2) of the *Indian Constitution, if the office of the Vice President becomes vacant due to resignation, death, or removal, a by-election is held. However, *the elected candidate is entitled to serve a full five-year term, not just the remainder of the predecessor’s tenure.

This is *different from the President’s office, where the remaining term is counted. For the Vice President, the *tenure starts afresh from the day the person assumes office, regardless of when the vacancy occurred.

Understanding Article 68(2) of the Indian Constitution

  • When a Vice Presidential vacancy arises, a by-election is held.
  • The winner does not serve the leftover period but starts a new five-year term from their date of oath-taking.
  • This applies even if the election happens in the middle of an existing tenure.

What About Jagdeep Dhankhar’s Remaining Term?

Many assume that the next Vice President will only serve the two years left in Dhankhar’s term. That is incorrect.

The newly elected Vice President will be entitled to a full five-year term, starting from the day they take office. This is clearly laid out in constitutional law.

Political Buzz Grows Around Successor

With the election process set to begin soon, political circles are abuzz with speculation. Since this appears to be a *strategically timed resignation, several *unexpected names could enter the fray.

Political analysts believe this is not a sudden development but rather a well-planned move, possibly paving the way for a surprise candidate.

Key Takeaways:

  • Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar has officially resigned; Election Commission to hold elections soon
  • Even though it’s a by-election, the new Vice President will serve a complete five-year term
  • Article 68(2) of the Constitution provides this special clause
  • Discussions are underway about potential unexpected names for the high-profile role