New Delhi, August 20, 2025:
In a landmark move, the Centre has introduced a bill that could redefine political accountability in India. The proposed legislation mandates that any Prime Minister, Chief Minister, or minister—whether at the Centre, states, or Union Territories—will automatically lose office if they remain in custody for *30 consecutive days without bail. On the *31st day, their chair is gone.
Union Home Minister Amit Shah presented the bill in Parliament today. If passed, it will make it extremely difficult for leaders facing corruption and criminal charges to cling to power.
A Message from the Government
The Home Minister emphasized:
“Law should not be a toy in the hands of leaders; it must instill fear. India needs honest leaders, not the corrupt. The message is simple—stay true or step aside. The nation will no longer tolerate fraudsters.”
Key Highlights
- Automatic Removal Rule: Any PM, CM, or minister who remains under arrest for 30 days will be removed from office on the 31st day.
- Applies Across India: Covers Prime Minister, Union Cabinet, CMs, state ministers, and UT administrators.
- Historic Amendment: Introduced as the 130th Constitutional Amendment Bill and aligned with J\&K Reorganisation and UT governance laws.
- Stronger Accountability: Aims to prevent tainted politicians from using power while facing serious criminal charges.
- Opposition’s Concerns:
- TMC & Congress leaders call it “unconstitutional and undemocratic.”
- Fear that central agencies could misuse the law to destabilize opposition-led states.
- Mixed Reactions: Some leaders like Shashi Tharoor view it as “reasonable” for strengthening democracy.
Why It Matters
Until now, leaders could continue in office unless convicted. With this bill, even prolonged judicial custody without bail can cost them their position. Supporters see it as a bold step toward transparency, while critics warn it could be misused politically.